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Incident / Near-Miss Investigation Report — Free Template

Run this Incident / Near-Miss Investigation Report from your phone — online or offline — and get a finished PDF report when you're done.

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11
Inspection areas
47
Checkpoints · Pass / Fail / N·A
High-severity flags
Yes
Photo & signature support
ohs
Based on

Overview

What is An Incident / Near-Miss Investigation Report?

An Incident / Near-Miss Investigation Report is a structured checklist that helps inspectors systematically verify compliance with the relevant standards or operational requirements. Completing the inspection on mobile produces a timestamped PDF that can be shared immediately with clients or management.

The checklist

Every checkpoint, in full

A read-only preview of the live template. Clone it to run the inspection on mobile, where each item records Pass, Fail or N·A with optional photos and notes.

PassFailN·A
01

Usage Disclaimer

0 checks

NOTENote on Usage

This report follows OSHA's incident-investigation guidance and captures the data points on OSHA Form 301 (29 CFR 1904). Completing it does not by itself satisfy OSHA recordkeeping or reporting duties, nor does it guarantee a hazard has been eliminated. The employer remains responsible for recording injuries on the OSHA 300/301 forms where required, reporting fatalities and severe injuries to OSHA within the required time limits, and correcting the underlying hazards.

02

Report Information

4 checks

Date of this report

Date

Report prepared by (name and title)

Text

Incident classification

Near-misses had the potential to cause harm but did not. Investigate them with the same rigor — they reveal hazards before someone is hurt.

Near-miss (no injury or damage)First aid onlyRecordable injury or illnessProperty or equipment damage+2

Potential severity if it happened again

Judge the realistic worst-case outcome, not just what actually happened this time. A near-miss with high potential deserves a full investigation.

Minor (first aid)Serious (medical treatment or lost time)Major (permanent injury or hospitalization)Catastrophic (fatality or multiple casualties)
03

Incident Details

7 checks

Date of incident

Date

Time of incident

Time

Location where it occurred

Be specific — building, floor, machine, or area.

Text

Department or work area

Text

Task or activity being performed at the time

Text

Equipment, materials, or substances involved

Text

What happened?

Describe the facts in plain language and in order. Stick to what was observed — save analysis of why for the Causal Analysis section.

Text
04

Person(s) Involved

6 checks

Was a person injured, made ill, or exposed?

If No, this is a near-miss or a property/environmental event — the injury detail section will stay hidden.

YesNo

Name of affected person

Text

Relationship to the company

EmployeeTemporary or staffing-agency workerContractor or subcontractorVisitor+2

Job title or role

Text

Time in this job or experience level

New or recently reassigned workers are over-represented in incidents — note if relevant.

Text

Time employee began work that day

Required by OSHA Form 301. Helps evaluate fatigue or shift length as a contributing factor — compare against the time of incident.

Time
05

Injury / Illness Details

7 checks

Nature of injury or illness

e.g., laceration, sprain, burn, chemical exposure, fracture.

Text

Body part(s) affected

Text

Object or substance that directly harmed the person

OSHA Form 301 asks for the specific thing that caused the harm — e.g., "chemical splash from sodium hydroxide," "unguarded saw blade," "falling pallet." More specific than the equipment list in Incident Details.

Text

Medical outcome

The most serious outcome that applies. This drives whether the case is OSHA-recordable.

First aid onlyMedical treatment beyond first aidRestricted duty or job transferDays away from work+2

Treatment provided by a licensed healthcare professional?

YesNo

Estimated days away from work

Best estimate at time of report; update later if needed.

Number (days)

Likely OSHA-recordable?

Generally recordable if it involves medical treatment beyond first aid, restricted duty, days away, loss of consciousness, or a significant diagnosed condition. Confirm against 29 CFR 1904 with your recordkeeper.

YesNo
06

Witnesses

3 checks

Were there any witnesses?

YesNo

Witness name(s)

Text

Summary of witness accounts

Interview witnesses promptly and separately. Capture facts, not opinions about fault.

Text
07

Sequence of Events

2 checks

Sequence of events leading up to the incident

Reconstruct the chain of events and conditions in the order they happened.

Text

Conditions at the time

Lighting, weather, housekeeping, noise, time pressure, staffing, or anything unusual.

Text
08

Causal Analysis

5 checks

Immediate / direct cause(s)

The unsafe condition or action present at the moment of the incident — e.g., "floor was wet," "guard was removed."

Text

Contributing factors

Other conditions that made the incident more likely or more severe.

Text

Root cause(s)

The underlying system or management factor. Use the "5 Whys": ask why the immediate cause existed, then why that existed, until you reach something the organization controls (missing procedure, no training, no inspection, production pressure).

Text

Primary root-cause category

Equipment or toolsWork environment or conditionsProcedures or trainingSupervision or planning+3

Has this or a similar incident happened before?

A repeat event means a prior corrective action failed or was never closed out.

YesNo
09

Corrective Actions

6 checks

Immediate / interim actions already taken

What was done right away to make the area safe — barricade, shutdown, cleanup, first aid.

Text

Corrective action(s) to prevent recurrence

Address the root cause, not just the immediate cause.

Text

Highest level of control in the corrective action

Hierarchy of controls, most to least effective.

Elimination (remove the hazard)Substitution (replace with something safer)Engineering control (guard, barrier, ventilation)Administrative control (procedure, training, signage)+1

Person responsible for corrective actions

A named owner. "The team" does not get it done.

Text

Target completion date

Date

Corrective action status

Not startedIn progressCompleted
10

Evidence

3 checks

Photo of the scene or area

Photograph the scene before it is cleaned up or disturbed, if it is safe to do so.

Photo

Photo of equipment, material, or hazard involved

Photo

Other evidence collected or reference numbers

e.g., maintenance logs, training records, CCTV reference, workers' comp claim number.

Text
11

Review & Sign-off

4 checks

Investigator signature

Signature

Reviewed by (supervisor or manager name and title)

Text

Management review signature

Signature

Date reviewed

Date

Yours to edit

Not quite how your site runs?

Clone it and the checklist becomes yours in seconds. Reword a checkpoint, drop in a whole new section, flag what's critical, and add photo or signature fields wherever proof matters. No code, no form-building.

+ Add a section✎ Reword any check⚑ Flag critical⤓ Photo & signature

Field procedure

How to run this inspection

Walk the site area by area. Mark each checkpoint Pass, Fail or N·A as you go, and add a photo on any Fail to document it for the report.

STEP 01

Report Information

Check all items in the Report Information area and record Pass, Fail or N·A for each.

STEP 02

Incident Details

Check all items in the Incident Details area and record Pass, Fail or N·A for each.

STEP 03

Person(s) Involved

OSHA Form 301 (29 CFR 1904) requires a separate report for each injured employee. If multiple people were injured, complete a separate report for each person.

STEP 04

Injury / Illness Details

Check all items in the Injury / Illness Details area and record Pass, Fail or N·A for each.

STEP 05

Witnesses

Check all items in the Witnesses area and record Pass, Fail or N·A for each.

STEP 06

Sequence of Events

Check all items in the Sequence of Events area and record Pass, Fail or N·A for each.

Run your first Incident / Near-Miss Investigation Report today

Clone the template, inspect from your phone, and hand over a finished PDF report before you leave the floor.